perceived stress scale 2020

Perceived Stress Scale (Children) The following questions ask you about your feelings and thoughts during the last week. Items were designed to tap how unpredictable, uncontrollable, and overloaded . Objective This study assessed perceived stress, anxiety and depression among healthcare workers facing the COVID-19 pandemic in Egypt. While controlling for ages and grades, the ANOVA repeated measures indicated . Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) among healthcare providers in Dilla town in Dilla, Southern Ethiopia, 2020. Pandemic-Related Perceived Stress Scale of COVID-19: An exploration of online psychometric performance☆ . Clinical observations suggest that during times of COVID-19 pandemic lockdown university students exhibit stress-related responses to fear of contagion and to limitations of personal and relational life. People with multiple sclerosis (MS) were expected to be particularly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. With its in-depth background on conceptual and legal issues, extensive discussion of the effects of psychological conditions on work outcomes, and equal emphasis on clinical and occupational interventions, this book is accessible to readers ... The purpose of the study was to evaluate the burden of pandemic, perceived by Polish MS patients, with regard to major contributing factors. Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). 0000003993 00000 n As Bowlby himself points out in his introduction to this seminal childcare book, to be a successful parent means a lot of very hard work. 1/13/2020 2:46:23 PM . 0000006084 00000 n more perceived stress score (22.73) than female students (21.86). People with multiple sclerosis (MS) were expected to be particularly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. IJSTR©2020 www.ijstr.org Creating Academic Stress Scale And The Application For Students: Validity And Reliability Test In Psychometrics . Results The survey received 1091 respondents from 41 countries, from March 17 to the 1st of April . The aim of this research was therefore to analyse ProQoL and perceived stress (PS) in healthcare professionals in the face of the COVID-19 health crisis in Spain. 10 0 obj /PageMode/UseNone The purpose of the study was to evaluate the burden of pandemic, perceived by Polish MS patients, with regard to major contributing factors. [2] perceived stress in the world due to the The occurrence of Pandemic had COVID-19 pandemic, March 2020 which increased over the last years with global was conducted in 41 countries, revealed that warming, urbanization, globalization, and significant higher scores of perceived stress exploitation of natural resources. Widely adopted for its broad coverage, clear writing, empirical base, and interdisciplinary focus -- this book examines many of the ways in which social psychology has been and is being used to solve real-world problems. About the PSS. ��7>_2��X�o�#��-���������� Linear Regression models for each time-point showed coping . This survey was designed to measure the short term (10-15 April 2020) perceived stress following the first wave of COVID-19 and lockdown in the general population in Paraguay, it does not aim to measure the perceived stress among subjects with mental disorders specifically: the instrument used for the survey is adequate for this purpose. The ten-item Perceived Stress Scale -10 (PSS-10) was used to assess perceived stress by asking respondents how often they had certain thoughts and feelings during the past month. This study uses a cross-sectional design, with purposive snowball . The mean score of the perceived stress scale in this study was 22.12 7.33, and a high moderate perceived stress was endorsed by 30.2 e 55% of the participating students. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 24, 386-396. /PageLayout/SinglePage 0000003949 00000 n 0000062233 00000 n <]/Prev 75225>> Found inside – Page iThis book focuses on how to formulate a mental health response with respect to the unique elements of pandemic outbreaks. In the Fourth Edition of Scale Development, Robert F. DeVellis demystifies measurement by emphasizing a logical rather than strictly mathematical understanding of concepts. The evaluation included the Perceived Stress Scale, the Neuroticism Inventory, the Montreal Cognitive Assessment, and the Geriatric Depression Scale. Found insideA valuable contribution to the burgeoning field of health psychology, The Social Psychology of Health addresses current issues involving psychosocial mediators of health status and health promotion programmes -- the two major features of ... The participants evaluate each item on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 'Never (0)' to 'Very often (4)'. Scores ranged from 0 to 40, with cutoffs for low (0-13), moderate (14-26), and high (27-40) perceived stress. The 14-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-14) is one of the most widely used psychological instruments for measuring stress perception in practice and research works, but has sparked some controversy regarding its factor structure. The subjects—1,634 middle school students—were investigated using the Chinese Perceived Stress Scale (CPSS), the Social Anxiety Scale for Adolescents (SAS-A . It is a measure of the degree to which situations in one's life are appraised as stressful. On the whole the maximum mean Found insideIn this first volume of the series, the primary focus will be on general stress concepts as well as the areas of cognition, emotion, and behavior. perceived stress, level of adaptation to the university and academic grade average. 0000004739 00000 n Mind/body interactions have only in recent years become the subject of rigorous scientific enquiry, witnessing major advances in our understanding of the stress process, the endocrine and immune systems, and the methodologies used to ... 0000000015 00000 n 0000037405 00000 n Stress Scale. Found insideThis book is devoted to identifying the precursors of adolescents' health problems and risk taking behaviors and the developmental processes that accompany them. With the increasing diversity of the German population, it is important to test the psychometric validity and reliability of the German version Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) specifically between German natives and residents with a migration background. Found insideThis book charts the changes which are happening now and will undoubtedly continue for the foreseeable future. It therefore offers all involved a reflection on their own experience and practice and the means of improving them. Sociodemographic data, the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) by Cohen and additional queries that assessed the current worry and change of behaviours due to this pandemic. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) is a classic stress assessment instrument. /BleedBox [0 0 612 792] /OpenAction [9 0 R /XYZ null null null] This work is a vital set of insights and guidelines that will contribute to more aware and meaningful practice for mental health professionals. The guide is aimed primarily at urban planners, but older citizens can use it to monitor progress towards more age-friendly cities. The 14-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-14) is one of the most widely used psychological instruments for measuring stress perception in practice and research works, but has sparked some controversy regarding its factor structure. The study aims to describe the development and validation of the 7-item COVID-19 Student Stress Questionnaire (CSSQ), a measurement tool to assess COVID-19-related sources of stress among . 0000023673 00000 n This 10-item scale assesses the degree to which situations in one's life are appraised as stressful. Using nationally representative data (N = 2527), this study conducted an Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) to determine the most appropriate . Found inside – Page iiiThis handbook describes ways in which society shapes the mental health of its members, and shapes the lives of those who have been identified as mentally ill. Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) among healthcare providers in Dilla town in Dilla, Southern Ethiopia, 2020. 3.2 Relationship between hospital employees' work stress during the COVID-19 pandemic and their demographic characteristics. ]���wvC�/}P���k�X�X���2��� .�� �ǔ1P|;aU�4�����/I��A%�`ˤ�3ᠭ^��]啔��� zkL����~Gඈsk�~�ݝ������{�����0js�~����Erǩ^l��T@*�%����. Psychometrics: The PSS showed adequate reliability and, as predicted, was correlated with life-event scores, depressive and physical . 0000003270 00000 n eoverall prevalence of per-ceived stress among healthcare providers of Gedeo Zone Perceived stress, among healthcare providers, was very high. 0000005133 00000 n 6428 Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, October-December 2020, Vol. developed the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) in 1983 to measure the perception of stress, thoughts, and feelings about stressful events,controlling,overcoming,andcopingwithstressover thepastmonth[35].escaleisself-administeredandhas 14 items. Semantic Scholar extracted view of "Pandemic-Related Perceived Stress Scale of COVID-19: An exploration of online psychometric performance☆" by A. Campo-Arias et al. 2: Average score for each item of PSS Item number as per Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) having . Found insideThe low proportion of households with electricity, refrigeration, or internet connection and the relatively high prevalence of partner violence suggest that implementing the stay and work from home measures will be challenging. >> Results: Neuroticism exhibited a significant indirect effect on perceived stress via depression and cognition (β= This is why it is particularly important to be aware of the situation of professionals in this respect. 0000006149 00000 n 0000004520 00000 n magnitude of perceived stress and associated risk factors among healthcare providers of Gedeo Zone governmental health institutions on COVID-19 using a perceived stress scale(PSS-10). 3.1. %PDF-1.4 Found inside – Page iThe book concludes with a useful review of coping strategies and interventions that have been demonstrated to alleviate parenting stress. 0000005384 00000 n Majority of participants were between 21-25 years. 0000001415 00000 n The participant indicates how often they experienced a given type of behavior in the last month. Submitted by administrator on Wed, 02/12/2020 - 14:16. The highest perceived stress score was observed among nurses, sixty-eight from hundred, while the smallest was seen among anaesthetists and other healthcare providers (three from . It evaluates the degree to which an individual has perceived life as unpredictable, uncontrollable and overloading over the previous month. The students completed Perceived Stress Scale and Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale before and after the intervention. /Metadata 1 0 R Perceived Stress Scale. A more complete descriptive analysis of each variable, including the composition of high perceived stress versus low perceived stress samples, is reported in the Supplementary Materials. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) is a globally used and self-report scale measuring perceived stress. The maximum mean perceived stress score (22.56) was observed in 4th year students, and least mean perceived stress score (20.20) was found in 2nd year students. the scores given by the participants to the perceived stress scale is 2.18 ± 0.70. 0000063467 00000 n Setting This was an online study where a Google form was prepared including sociodemographic and occupational data as well as three validated questionnaires to assess perceived stress, anxiety and depression, respectively. The perceived stress scale (PSS) is a widely used instrument for measuring the perception of stress. The results showed that 96.9% (moderate stress = 82.5% and high stress = 14.4%) reported having experienced stress through e-learning during COVID-19. 0000003335 00000 n Found insideUpdated throughout, the Third Edition covers two new and significant areas of emerging research: how our early life experiences alter key stress responsive systems at the level of gene expression; and what large, normal, and small stress ... 9 0 obj 0000062566 00000 n Items tap into how unpredictable, uncontrollable, and overloaded respondents have found their lives within the past month. der (PTSD) symptoms and stress and explore the influencing factors of their psycho-logical health when caring for patients with COVID-19. Found inside – Page 593Spearman's-rho test was used to measure the rank of correlations between variables of interest. ... 9 participants skipped answering questions about mental health, perceived stress, loneliness and general self-efficacy. Perceived Stress in Response to the COVID-19 Emergency The average PSS-10 score of the entire sample was 18.81 (SD = 6.25). Found insideThis volume, which also addresses motivational problems and other common obstacles in treating individuals with health anxiety, is an essential resource for students and researchers in behavioral medicine and health psychology, and for ... Stress was also measured with the Perceived Stress Scale (measured on a 0-4 scale) and ranged between 0 and 2.4 in parents and between 0 and 2.8 in children (Table 3). The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) is a classic stress assessment instrument. 29 However, to reflect perceived stress during the COVID-19 pandemic, "you had the following experiences . Perceived Stress Scale Scoring Each item is rated on a 5-point scale ranging from never (0) to almost always (4). students completed the Perceived Stress Scale, an adapted Cognitive Appraisal of Health Scale, the Brief COPE and explorative open-ended questions. Perceived stress scale. Perceived stress, among healthcare providers, was very high. 7 34 It includes a 5-point Likert scale that capture responses ranging from never (0) to very often. Items were designed to tap how unpredictable, uncontrollable, and overloaded respondents find their lives. >> COVID-19 is a pandemic event not seen in a century. The questions in this scale ask about your feelings and thoughts during the last month. Items were designed to tap how unpredictable, uncontrollable, and overloaded respondents find their lives. 19 The original PSS-10 was considered as a single construct due to the irrelevant distinction between the two different . The scores of the Perceived Stress Scale with 14 Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 was used to assess the levels of depression, anxiety and stress, whereas perceived social support was measured using Multidimensional Scale for Perceived Social Support. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) is the most widely used psychological instrument for measuring the perception of stress. In the multidimensional perceived social support scale, the dimension with the highest average is the "friend dimension" with 3.82, while the dimension with the lowest average is the "significant other dimension" with 3.19. endobj The highest perceived stress score was observed among nurses, sixty-eight from hundred, while the smallest was seen among anaesthetists and other healthcare providers (three from . About half the proportion of students reported moderate to extremely severe levels of stress (47%). The perceived stress scale-10 (PSS-10) is a commonly used scale to assess stress. Abbreviation. Originally published in 1986, this handbook by an internationally acknowledged expert provided an introductory and comprehensive treatment of the business of constructing good tests. 0000003228 00000 n (Berlinger et al., 2020; Ruiz-Fernandez et al., 2020). 0000063162 00000 n Catalog Link. /Contents 10 0 R The data were collected by using a Student Information Form, the Perceived Stress Scale, and the The majority of STOP, THAT and One Hundred Other Sleep Scales is devoted to briefly discussing individual scales. When possible, an example of the scale is provided so that readers may gain a sense of the instrument’s content. measures psychological stress associated with mm. The survey, conducted in August/September 2020, included: Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10), Coping Orientations to Problems Experienced (Brief-COPE . Chamine exposes how your mind is sabotaging you and keeping your from achieving your true potential. He shows you how to take concrete steps to unleash the vast, untapped powers of your mind. ObjectiveThe coronavirus has spread around the world, causing an ongoing pandemic. %%EOF Found inside – Page iiiIn assembling this volume, we invited each conference participant to contribute a paper based on his or her presentation and the ensuing and very interesting discussions that took place in Arradon. Found insideDyadic coping is a concept that has reached increased attention in psychological science within the last 20 years. PERCEIVED STRESS SCALE by Sheldon Cohen The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) is the most widely used psychological instrument for measuring the perception of stress. Found inside – Page iThis book will help you: Understand how hardiness is assessed to evaluate and improve your response to stress Unlock your new potential made possible by a better understanding of hardiness Examine real-life examples and case studies of ... Perceived stress scale. 2 0 obj<> endobj 4 0 obj<>stream A "must have" for anyone who wants to know the cutting edges of disaster research. The Handbook of Disaster Research is unlike any other handbook I’ve seen. .....I’m impressed, too, with the breadth of expertise that is represented. 0000003207 00000 n 0000006031 00000 n <> Methods: The PTSD Checklist-Civilian and the Perceived Stress Scale were adminis-tered from 11 to 18 March 2020, to 90 nurses selected from another city to go and Found insideThe book highlights several notable dimensions: a novel and comprehensive theory of integrative existential practice; a premium on mainstream integrations of existential theory as well as existential-humanistic integrations of mainstream ... %�쏢 It is a measure of the degree to which situations in one's life are appraised as stressful. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) is the most widely used psychological instrument for measuring the perception of stress. Here is a monumental work that continues in the tradition pioneered by co-author Richard Lazarus in his classic book Psychological Stress and the Coping Process. The Perceived Stress scale was developed by Sheldon Cohen and his colleagues in 1983 and the original PSS consisted in 14-items that assessed the perceived stress degree based on that individual's subjective interpretation of their reactions to stressors during a 1 month period.. Nowadays, the PSS is most commonly implemented as the 10-item scale with the following stress . Found insideGrounded in current theory and treatment research, this highly practical book presents a comprehensive framework for assessing and treating health anxiety, including full-blown and milder (subclinical) forms of hypochondriasis. Cohen's Perceived Stress Scale to assess stress [12, 13] This is a 10-item scale assessing perceived stress over the last one month. This study aimed to assess the prevalence and variables related to perceived stress associated with the COVID-19 pandemic in a sample of Colombian adults using a designed online cross-sectional survey. Introduction. Fear of transmission of COVID-19 from the patients in their care was stated by The mean age of the respondents was 43.1 (14.2) years old, and more Interpersonal Processes presents a wide range of new and existing research on this important field of applied social psychology. Found insideThis book offers the first comprehensive analysis of the psychology of pandemics. 8 0 obj 7 of the items containing positive statements are scored in reverse order. 4 Total mean scores of 0-13 are considered to be low . The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) is a 10-item questionnaire originally developed by Cohen et al. Found insideSince the beginning of the 1950s the use of Rasch models has grown and has spread from education to the measurement of health status. This book contains a comprehensive overview of the statistical theory of Rasch models. The PSS-10 includes direct queries about current levels of experienced stress. �,~�� �y�,�B�K��k����3��U�eQè*m�?S�Σߘ��j�����Y�\ӳ"�դ�N�`�������;���o�o��ʝ���='۟��Ν�'��N��؞�����m^�"�P�鍼�6GQ�����lke�ͪo!s��4�6� H���Z��zv!�H�e���CH�gC��$c. Found insideWritten by the developers of this groundbreaking program, this workbook is based on the principles of Cognitive-Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM). 2020 49 UK dissertation students' cognitive appraisal, coping styles and stress require coping mechanisms (Lazarus, 1966). Perceived Stress Scale Scoring PSS-10 scores are obtained by reversing the scores on the four positive items, e.g., 0=4, 1=3, 2=2, etc. After the lockdown and quarantine protocols, an evaluation of the population's current emotional state was made th. 0000006407 00000 n The stress scale has 14 items, 10 items and 4 items. This book presents general guidelines for integrating mind-body practices in schools, as well as a more detailed recommendations for implementing specific interventions using a three-tiered service delivery model. ment of stress measurement instruments that focused mainly on the subjective perception of the individual [7, 17-20]. The PSS includes 10 questions using a 5-point Likert type rating scale from 0 (never) to 4 (very often) to measure the level of stress participants experienced in the past month. /ArtBox [0 0 612 792] This book tackles the most common challenges that medical students experience that lead to burnout in medical school by carefully presenting guidelines for assessment, management, clinical pearls, and resources for further references. Items tap into how unpredictable, uncontrollable, and overloaded respondents have found their lives within the past month. (1983) widely used to assess stress levels in young people and adults aged 12 and above. For each question you will be asked to circle the picture that best fits your answer. Found insideThis thought-provoking book offers many beneficial features for clinicians and public health professionals: Clinical vignettes are included, designed to make the content accessible to readers who are primarily clinicians and also to ... However, the Chinese version of the PSS has not yet been validated in a large community-based general population. DOI: 10.1016/j.rcpeng.2020.05.001; Corpus ID: 227094864. 0 The main stressor for the hospital staff was discomfort caused by protective equipment, followed by burden of caring for patients. 2) Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) of Sheldon Cohen. 0000006342 00000 n HX}ނj�l~��Fn氐�j��B����x�M��ùk�Ү����R: G4�'���ѥ�}�i�Rm��~��+E���a�:�%�b⡞я�(��^���^�i�C��†��)��,�Z�c��Hش#_�I�v{�q�_���|�V�Qcmjݼr$�ҼB�_8$#����Ez�[���E�gM>�k��t�������2c���I3�Þ���r��.k�/�p��}glɪ�[=�n9��l�'J��a����pa�=z���)�����y�͍�xI�wj=0��m�[I(3�?��:��FeF�g��|�Av��h�S��s$�o@�r��w"��-L���P 4� �Ԥ@�� ��Nʼ�Q��hg�-���퍃�6�Ay1LS� �M8�E��U|=��3D�w}�/p�Ǔ7� �4�ro1�i+���K�C�w����p�����π. This is a self-report ten-item questionnaire, with a 5-point Likert scale (ranging from 0 = never to 4 = very often). This research aims to identify the group differences regarding resilience and perceived stress for those who identified as single, in a relationship not experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV), and those in a relationship experiencing IPV during the COVID-19 pandemic. 4 Table No. The composite mean (M = 17.27) of the COVID-19 perceived stress scale obtained in this study was somehow comparable and close to the value of the study obtained among Colombian adults (M = 16.5) (Pedrozo-Pupo et al., 2020) and the web-based survey with respondents from 25 countries (M = 17.4) (Limcaoco et al., 2020). Items 4, 5, 7, and 8 are the positively stated items. <> It is a measure of the degree to which situations in one's life are appraised as stressful. COVİD‐19 pandemic and their perceived stress levels. Based on a sample of n = 110 German university students, this study explores whether students' perceived stress levels in summer term 2020 differed from their perceived stress levels in . endobj Description. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) was developed for measuring psychological stress . The tool, while originally developed in 1983, remains a popular choice for helping us understand how different situations affect our feelings and our perceived stress. endobj Respondents were assessed on Demographic form, Perceived Stress Scale and Warwick-Edinburg Mental Health Wellbeing Scale. Perceived stress is the result of a person's appraisal of a stressor as threatening or non-threatening, as well as one's own abilities to cope (e.g. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes (2020) 18:70 Page 2 of 17 Furthermore, no study has been conducted to date using a sample of 'houseman' medical officers to test the . Sheldon Cohen . Found insideThe Handbook of Brand Management Scales is a concise, clear and easy-to-use collection of scales in brand management. This study uses a cross-sectional design, with purposive snowball . The results further indicated that there was a significant negative correlation between perceived stress and the students' academic . This survey was designed to measure the short term (10-15 April 2020) perceived stress following the first wave of COVID-19 and lockdown in the general population in Paraguay, it does not aim to measure the perceived stress among subjects with mental disorders specifically: the instrument used for the survey is adequate for this purpose. The Turkish PSS proved to be a reliable and valid tool to measure perceived stress. 0000062881 00000 n Name: Date: Age: Birthday: I am a: Boy Girl . A 14-item scale for measuring the degree to which situations in one's life are appraised as stressful. The PSS was designed for use with community samples with at least a junior high school Adults answered a version of the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) modified for COVID-19 (PSS-10-C), … Stress Scale. Perceived Stress Scale. trailer Results: The survey received 1091 respondents from 41 countries, from March 17 to the 1. st. of April, 2020. 2.3.1. 0000005339 00000 n startxref PSS. PK ! %PDF-1.6 A global measure of perceived stress. Cohen, S. and Williamson, G. Perceived Stress in a Probability Sample of the United States. Cronbach's alpha of 0.83 was reported ( 14 ). . 2.3.3. Perceived Stress . Items were designed to tap how unpredictable, uncontrollable, and overloaded respondents . Found inside – Page 4(2006) developed the perceived stress scale, which is the single-factor scale measures purely the degree of stress perceived by the person in the life situation in the past one month (Sumi et al., 2006). This scale contains 14 items. and then summing across all 10 items. Citation: Liu X, Zhao Y, Li J, Dai J, Wang X and Wang S (2020) Factor Structure of the 10-Item Perceived Stress Scale and Measurement Invariance Across Genders Among Chinese Adolescents. Each item is scored on a 5-point scale, with responses ranging . 1. 0000006289 00000 n A total score of >20 points was considered as the cut off for experiencing perceived stress based on perceived stress scale. between July and August 2020. Presents evidence on social determinants of health in a clear and understandable format to promote debate and action. x��\[��6~0�a�6��J����i�n�h�lg�/�>h�ۭ#9�q���K�\x�5�HA�8���s>~�B:/^|{s_�?��/��͝����_�O.�(�.o�/#�\&����(#)./o>\�[�^�Q���D���UT�>�w�j�N�(_mw����J�G��{�%��E����*�I��U��O��_��Jd�z���޶Z��*�ٴ�$V�Zs��+�r8hy���j��zPBUb����B�����o�u����ſ/^||ʲ�2��̵�̢8�,2�qn,�z���}��,ʤ�-ͣJ��ޭ�(�)���j���W��›�P�Q�~3ߠ�w��H��[����$����_̍������9W���Y�ET���_�ɾ2�S~3y��Ró8�Qjc�� ӝ֞���~s��X��nn�I)������'�N�S�pJq��Q�ԕ�l�f��\�@��~[��F�w�B���_�� o7��s2�l���J��7zQ)Ǡ�aև��>C����(�W0�[xAbá߯���?��xn�>s�3M�����z퀖�^� Methods The survey included a 22 items, gathering information in 3 sections: Sociodemographic data, the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) by Cohen and additional queries that assessed the current worry and change of behaviours due to this pandemic. Emerging findings from China suggest that more than 25 % of the general population experienced moderate to severe levels of stress- or anxiety-related symptoms in response to COVID-19 (Qiu et al., 2020; Wang et al., 2020).These findings are similar to those reported during the SARS outbreak (Cheng, Wong, Tsang, & Wong, 2004) and in the 2009 H1N1 pandemic (Rubin, Amlôt, Page . The students mean age was 21.17 ± 1.71 SD.
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